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AI takeover
AI takeover refers to a hypothetical scenario in which artificial intelligence (AI) becomes the dominant form of intelligence on Earth, with computers or robots effectively taking control of the planet away from the human race. Possible scenarios include a takeover by a superintelligent AI and the popular notion of a robot uprising. As computer and robotics technologies are advancing at an ever increasing rate, AI takeover is a growing concern. It has also been a major theme throughout science fiction for many decades, though the scenarios dealt with by science fiction are generally very different from those of concern to scientists.
==Concerns==
There is an ongoing debate over whether or not artificial intelligence will pose a threat to the human race, or to humans' control of society. Some of the concerns are: the issue of feasibility (whether or not AI can reach human or better intelligence); whether or not such strong AI could take over (or pose a threat); and whether it would be friendly or unfriendly (or indifferent) to humans. The hypothetical future event in which strong AI emerges is referred to as the technological singularity.
Futurist and computer scientist Raymond Kurzweil has noted that "There are physical limits to computation, but they're not very limiting." If the current trend in computer computation improvement continues, and existing problems in creating artificial intelligence are overcome, sentient machines are likely to immediately hold an enormous advantage in at least some forms of mental capability, including the capacity of perfect recall, a vastly superior knowledge base, and the ability to multitask in ways not possible to biological entities. This may give them the opportunity to— either as a single being or as a new species — become much more powerful than humans, and to displace them.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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